Assignment # 2 Solution:
Question:
A firm operating in competitive environment faces the following price (P),quantity (Q), total fixed cost (TFC) and total variable cost (TVC) schedules respectively:
A. Calculate total revenue (TR), marginal revenue (MR), total cost (TC),marginal cost (MC) and profit (π) for each level of output (Q).
Solution:-
|     Q  |        P  |        TFC  |        TVC  |        TR  |        MR  |        TC  |        MC  |        π  |   
|     400  |        2.5  |        150  |        750  |        1000  |        —  |        900  |        —  |        100  |   
|     500  |        2.25  |        150  |        830  |        1125  |        1.25  |        980  |        0.8  |        145  |   
|     600  |        2  |        150  |        905  |        1200  |        0.75  |        1055  |        0.75  |        145  |   
|     700  |        1.75  |        150  |        995  |        1225  |        0.25  |        1145  |        0.9  |        80  |   
B. Find the optimal level of output and price which maximizes firm’s profit.
Answer:-
As we know that profit is maximized at the point where MC = MR. The optimal level of Output (Q) and Price (P) at which maximizes firm’s profit is 600 and 2.
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